How Much Should You Spend on Google Ads? A Realistic Guide
“How much should I spend on Google Ads?”
It is one of the most common questions I get from business owners, and there is no universal answer. The right budget depends on your industry, competition, goals, and what you can afford to pay to acquire a customer.
This guide helps you work through the calculation for your specific Google Ads situation.
Start with Customer Value
Before thinking about ad budgets, you need to know what a customer is worth to your business.
Calculate your average customer value:
For a one-time purchase business: Average customer value = Average transaction value
For a repeat business: Average customer value = Average transaction value x Expected number of transactions x Customer lifespan
Example: A plumber might have:
- Average job value: $400
- Customers return an average of 3 times over 5 years
- Average customer value: $1,200
Example: A dental practice might have:
- Average appointment value: $180
- Patients visit twice yearly for 10 years
- Average customer value: $3,600
Knowing this number is essential because it determines how much you can afford to spend acquiring each customer.
Calculate Your Target Cost Per Acquisition
If a customer is worth $1,200 to your business, you probably cannot afford to spend $1,200 to acquire them—you would break even at best.
A general guideline is to keep customer acquisition cost at 10-30% of customer lifetime value, depending on your margins and business model.
Customer worth $1,200 → Target acquisition cost: $120-360 Customer worth $3,600 → Target acquisition cost: $360-1,080
This gives you your target cost per acquisition (CPA).
Work Backwards to Budget
Now you can estimate a realistic budget.
The formula: Monthly budget = Target CPA × Desired number of new customers
If your target CPA is $200 and you want 10 new customers per month: Monthly budget = $200 × 10 = $2,000
This is a minimum budget to achieve those goals. Actual performance varies, especially when starting out.
Industry Benchmarks for South East Queensland
Costs vary significantly by industry. Here are rough benchmarks for South East Queensland (these fluctuate with competition and season):
Trades (plumbers, electricians, builders):
- Cost per click: $8-20
- Cost per lead: $80-200
- Emergency services higher, maintenance lower
Professional services (lawyers, accountants):
- Cost per click: $15-40
- Cost per lead: $150-400
- Highly competitive keywords much higher
Healthcare (dentists, physios, GPs):
- Cost per click: $8-25
- Cost per lead: $60-150
- New patient acquisition competitive
Real estate:
- Cost per click: $5-20
- Cost per lead: $50-200
- Varies significantly by property type and location
Hospitality:
- Cost per click: $2-8
- Cost per booking: $10-40
- Lower costs but lower margins
E-commerce:
- Cost per click: $0.50-5
- Target ROAS (return on ad spend): 3-5x
- Highly variable by product category
These are starting points. Your actual costs depend on your specific keywords, location targeting, competition, and ad quality.
Minimum Viable Budgets
There is a floor below which Google Ads does not make sense:
Too low to function (under $300/month): At this level, you cannot get enough data to optimise. Your campaigns will run but you will not learn what works.
Learning phase ($500-1,500/month): Enough to gather data and start optimising. Expect the first 1-2 months to be investment in learning.
Sustainable growth ($1,500-5,000/month): Enough to run meaningful campaigns, test variations, and scale what works.
Significant market presence ($5,000+/month): Competitive presence for most local markets. Ability to dominate specific niches.
For most South East Queensland small businesses, starting at $1,000-2,000 per month allows for meaningful testing and optimisation.
What to Expect at Different Levels
$500/month
- Tight geographic and keyword targeting required
- Focus on highest-intent keywords only
- Expect 30-60 clicks per month (depending on costs)
- Might generate 3-10 leads if landing pages convert well
- Limited ability to test and optimise
$1,500/month
- Can target primary service area effectively
- Room to test different ad variations
- Expect 80-200 clicks per month
- Might generate 8-25 leads
- Enough data to start optimising
$3,000/month
- Cover most local competitive keywords
- Test multiple campaigns
- Expect 150-400 clicks per month
- Might generate 15-50 leads
- Good data for optimisation decisions
$5,000+/month
- Comprehensive keyword coverage
- Multiple campaign types (Search, Display, Remarketing)
- Significant market presence
- Enough volume for advanced optimisation
When to Increase Budget
Increase spending when you have evidence it works:
Good signs:
- Positive ROI (revenue from ads exceeds ad spend plus management costs)
- Cost per acquisition is within target
- You can handle more leads (capacity, staff, time)
- You are limited by budget, not demand
Increase gradually: Do not double your budget overnight. Increase by 20-30% at a time and let performance stabilise before increasing again.
Red flags for increasing:
- Leads are not converting to customers (sales process issue)
- Cannot follow up with leads quickly enough
- Cost per acquisition is already at the high end of acceptable
- Quality of leads is poor
When to Decrease Budget
Reduce spending or pause when:
Economics do not work: If your cost per acquisition exceeds what you can afford, the campaign needs fixing before spending more.
Lead quality is poor: Lots of clicks and leads but none converting could indicate targeting problems or landing page issues.
Capacity constraints: If you cannot handle more work, do not pay for leads you cannot serve.
Better alternatives exist: If SEO, referrals, or other channels deliver better ROI, shift resources there.
Budget Allocation Tips
If you have $3,000/month to spend, consider:
60-70% on proven campaigns: Your best-performing keywords and ad groups should get the majority of budget.
20-30% on testing: Try new keywords, ad copy, landing pages. Not all tests win, but winners become your new proven campaigns.
10% on remarketing: Show ads to people who visited but did not convert. Usually efficient spend.
The Hidden Costs
Your Google Ads budget is not your total cost. Also factor in:
Management time or fees: Either you spend time managing campaigns, or you pay someone. Professional management typically costs $500-2,000/month for small business accounts.
Landing page creation: You may need dedicated landing pages for best results.
Conversion tracking setup: Proper tracking requires initial setup work.
Creative and copy: Someone needs to write ad copy and potentially create display ads.
When budgeting, consider total investment, not just ad spend.
Starting Out: A Practical Approach
If you are new to Google Ads:
Month 1-2: Test and learn Start with $1,000-1,500/month. Focus on highest-intent keywords. Accept that you are paying to learn what works.
Month 3-4: Optimise Use data to cut poor performers and increase investment in winners. Cost per acquisition should improve.
Month 5+: Scale If performance is positive, gradually increase budget. If not, diagnose problems before spending more.
Give yourself at least 90 days before judging whether Google Ads works for your business. Early results are rarely representative.
Questions to Ask
Before setting a budget:
- What is a new customer worth to my business?
- What can I afford to spend to acquire a customer?
- How many new customers do I want per month?
- Can I handle that many new customers?
- Do I have time to manage campaigns, or do I need help?
- What is my total marketing budget (not just ads)?
The answers determine whether Google Ads makes sense and at what level.
The Bottom Line
There is no magic number. The right Google Ads budget is one that:
- You can sustain for long enough to learn (at least 90 days)
- Acquires customers at an acceptable cost
- Generates positive return on investment
Start conservatively, measure carefully, and scale based on results—not hopes or competitor comparisons.
Want help planning your Google Ads budget? Platform21 provides transparent Google Ads management for South East Queensland businesses. Book a free strategy call or explore our Google Ads management to discuss your goals and realistic budgets.
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Matthew Sweet
Founder, Platform21
Matthew brings 25+ years of digital marketing experience to help South East Queensland businesses grow through results-focused web development, SEO, and conversion optimisation.
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